Валерий Шушкевич - Апостол Ерм - Пастырь - текст песни, слова, перевод, видео

"This work of early Christian writing was known to teachers of antiquity, and some of them, in particular St. Irenaeus (Adv. Haer. IV 20, 2), Tertullian (De Orat. 16), Clement of Alexandria (Strom. 117, 29; II1, II1, 9,12,13) and Origen (in Matth. 14 21; De Princ. IV 11) was ranked to the books of the Holy Scriptures. The so -called Muratori fragment mentions him. St. Afanasy the Great called the shepherd "a very useful book" (de infarnat Verbi). Origen responded to the shepherd as follows: Puto Hermas Sit Scriptor ... Scriptura Mihi Videtur Utilis et Utputo Divinitus incrata. Eusebius (not III 3; 25), indicating that the shepherd was read during the worship, he proved him, however, he read it, however , to the books of the Falled (). The so-called Sinai Code included the shepherd along with the message of the pseudo-Warnabas to the number of books of the New Testament, and the Abyssinian tradition attributed it to even the apostle Pavel. "

The Holy Apostle from 70 Erm (Erma) is a Roman citizen, but by origin of the Greek. He lived at the end of the 1st century. He was a bishop in the Philippopol of the Thracian. Erm is mentioned by the apostle Paul in a message to the Romans: “Greet ASIGCRIST, FLEGON, ERMA” (Rom. 16, 14).

Erm is the author of the book “Shepherd”, which he was prompted by revelations from above. In the “pastor” about its author, it is reported that he lived in Rome during Pope Clement, was at first rich, engaged in worldly affairs, had an evil -speaking wife and vicious sons, to whom he was not strict enough, and for this he was punished by the loss of wealth from God . Perplexing about the reasons for the disaster that had befallen, Erm was admonished about this in a number of visions that were. These visions and instructions make up the content of the book. In the form of the presentation of the "shepherd" is one of the apocalyptic works. The book had such an influence that it was temporarily introduced, as an integral part, to the Bible, but did not enter the final canon of the Holy Scriptures. In historically, the book is very remarkable, presenting the result of Christian moralizing, how it developed in the era of Erm, and a vivid picture of the state of the church at the end of the I or the beginning of the 2nd centuries. The author condemns the church representatives for disagreement and disputes about the advantages, and all Christian society - for deviation from serving God towards the sinful pagan world, for the tendency to luxury and sensual pleasures, for oblivion of the poor. The author’s concern for the poor comes to the point that even a post is commanded as a means to save part of ordinary food - for the poor. The author indicates the proximity of the second Christ of the coming and the common court. In general, the tendency of the "shepherd" is to return society to the primitive Christian simplicity of the life and immaculate of morals.